ㄐㄧㄐㄧˊㄒㄧㄥˋxìng

  1. 主動力圖進取趨向檢討改進積極性作法。」消極

zeal, initiative, enthusiasm, activity
esprit d'initiative, motivation
Aktivität, Initiative (S)​, Eifer, Leidenschaft (Hingabe)​ (S)​